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CANTOR'S INTERSECTION THEOREM #cantor #intersection #theorem #sequence #diameter #cauchy

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  CONTENTS : Theorem  * : Cantor's  Intersection Theorem Theorem ** :  Let {x n } be a sequence in a metric space (X,d). For each positive integer n, write  E  n ={x  m /n ≥ m}. Then { x  n } is a Cauchy sequence in X if and only if lim diamE n =0. Theorem *** :  For any subset E of a metric space (X,d), diam E=diam Ē. The following are the proofs of the above statements : proofs : Theorem * : Cantor Intersection Theorem  Statement & Proof :     Theorem **  :  Let {x n } be a sequence in a metric space (X,d). For each positive integer n, write  E  n ={x  m /n ≥ m}. Then { x  n } is a  Cauchy sequence  in X if and only if lim diamE n =0. Proof :   Theorem ***  :  For any subset E of a metric space (X,d), diam E=diam Ē. Proof :                    people also ask :  1. What is a metric space?  2. What i...